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Patwari Exam · Rajasthan GK

Traditional Attire and Jewellery of Rajasthan

This note introduces Rajasthan's traditional attire and jewellery — turbans, ghagra-choli, bandhej, lahariya, jutti and more.

  • Rajasthan GK
  • 5 min read

Key Facts

Men's attire
Dhoti-kurta with a turban (safa); turbans are saffron-red in Marwar and red-white in Mewar.
Women's attire
Ghagra-choli-odhni, often in lahariya or bandhej patterns; red is a symbol of a married woman.
Turban (pagri)
Its colour and style of tying identify caste and region; the "Safa Bandhi" turban-tying competition is held in Jodhpur.
Jewellery
Includes the nath (nose ring), borla (forehead ornament), hansli, matarmala and bangles; Rajasthani jewellery has received a GI tag.
Bandhej (tie-dye)
Practised in Jaipur-Jodhpur; fabric is dyed after being tied in knots.
Lahariya
Practised in Jaipur; a wave-pattern dyeing associated with the monsoon season and the Teej festival.
Ajrakh (Barmer)
Hand-printed using natural dyes; a tradition linked to the Indus Valley Civilization.
Jutti (mojari)
Traditional Rajasthani leather footwear, made in Jodhpur-Jaipur; has a GI tag.
Zari-gota
An embroidery from Jaipur; uses gold-silver ribbon on wedding and festival garments.
Shekhawati bandhej
Bandhej odhnis in desert colours, made in Nagaur-Jhunjhunu.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does red signify in Rajasthani women's clothing?+

In Rajasthani women's attire (ghagra-choli-odhni), red is considered a symbol of a married woman.

What is the difference between bandhej and lahariya?+

Bandhej is a tie-dye technique in Jaipur-Jodhpur where fabric is dyed after being tied in knots, while lahariya is a wave-pattern dyeing in Jaipur linked to the monsoon season and the Teej festival.

In which city is the Safa Bandhi competition held?+

The Safa Bandhi turban-tying competition is held in Jodhpur.

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Official Sources

  1. Rajasthan Tourism Department – attire and jewellery